Juneteenth is a federal holiday in the United States that commemorates the emancipation of enslaved people. The holiday has its roots in the post-Civil War era, when Union General Gordon Granger arrived in Galveston, Texas, on June 19, 1865, to announce the emancipation of all slaves in the state.
The Emancipation Proclamation, issued by President Abraham Lincoln in 1863, had already declared freedom for all slaves in Confederate territory. However, it was not until the end of the Civil War, when Union forces took control of the South, that the emancipation of enslaved people became a reality. General Granger’s announcement in Galveston marked the beginning of the end of slavery in the United States, and it paved the way for the eventual abolition of slavery throughout the country.
Juneteenth is a significant holiday that commemorates the emancipation of enslaved people and celebrates the progress made towards equality and justice. While it is a day of celebration, it is also a day to reflect on the ongoing struggles and injustices faced by African Americans, and to recognize the importance of continued activism and advocacy for racial justice. By understanding and appreciating the history and significance of Juneteenth, Americans can work towards a more just and equitable society for all.
Library Program
Drop in at the library on Thursday, June 19 between 10am-2pm for Freedom & Family: A Juneteenth Celebration! We have an immersive learning experience planned for the whole family. Watch important and inspiring Juneteenth speech videos, add words of empowerment to the community Juneteenth banner, read and learn in the reading nook, make a Juneteenth button, and more!
Resources and Articles
National Museum of African American History and Culture – The museum’s website has a dedicated section on Juneteenth, featuring articles, videos, and interactive exhibits.
Juneteenth.com – A wealth of information on the history and significance of Juneteenth, including articles, recipes, and cultural resources.
Black History Month – The official website for Black History Month (February) also features resources and information on Juneteenth.
PBS – Includes a collection of articles, videos, and documentaries on Juneteenth.
Library of Congress – The LOC has a dedicated section on Juneteenth, featuring primary sources, articles, and other resources.
NAACP – The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) website has resources and information on Juneteenth, including a toolkit for celebrating the holiday.
National Park Service – Juneteenth National Independence Day
BBC – Juneteenth: How the US Holiday is Being Celebrated
Library Booklist – A list of books for all ages on this important topic, available at the library.